Coin Collecting Merit Badge Requirements
Learn about coin minting, numismatic terminology, and collection storage methods. Explore U.S. Mint facilities and preservation techniques to earn this merit badge.

Requirements
- Understand how coins are made and where the active U.S. Mint facilities are located.
- Explain the following terms: obverse, reverse, reeding, clad, type set, and date set.
- Describe three different ways to store a collection, and the benefits, drawbacks, and cost of each method.
- Do the following and explain to your counselor the design features, designer name, designer initials, and where to find them for each item:
- Collect a one-cent coin from the year group: 1959-2008 (that is, dated between 1959 and 2008) and a one-cent coin from the year group 2010-present. Explain how and why the one-cent coins issued in 2009 were different from either of the other two year groups.
- Collect two five-cent coins, one from each of these year groups: 1959-2003 and 2006-present. Explain how and why the five-cent coins issued in 2004-2005 were different from either of the other two year groups.
- Collect a ten-cent coin from 1965-present.
- Collect a twenty-five-cent coin from 1965-1998, two examples from the 50-State Quarterยฎ /territories Program 1999-2009, two designs from the America the Beautifulยฎ program 2010-2021 and two designs from the American Woman Quarterยฎ program (2022-2024). Explain the purpose of each of those programs.
- Collect a half dollar coin from 1965-present.
- Collect a dollar coin from the following design groups: Susan B. Anthony 1979-1981, 1999, Sacagawea 2000-2008, U.S. Presidents 2007-2016, 2020.
- Describe and discuss with your counselor the special reverse designs of the quarters, half dollar and dollar coin struck in 1975-1976 to honor the U.S. Bicentennial.
- Identify for your counselor the people depicted on current currency: $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100 notes. Explain where United States currency is printed.
- Do ONE of the following:
- Collect and identify for your counselor 20 different world coins from at least seven different countries. Identify the country, major design elements, and denomination of each.
- Collect and identify for your counselor 20 different world paper money from at least 7 different countries. Identify the country, major design elements, and denomination of each.
- Collect and identify for your counselor 20 different tokens and/or medals. Identify the issuer and use of each.
- Complete one of the following and report to your counselor what you experienced:
- Attend a coin show.
- Attend a coin club meeting.
- Tour a U.S. Mint facility or museum.
- Tour a virtual exhibit (with your parent or guardian’s permission) approved by your counselor.