Farm Mechanics Merit Badge Requirements
Learn farm equipment safety, engine power systems, diesel engines, hydraulics, maintenance procedures, and hands-on tool repair skills to earn this merit badge.

Requirements
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Copy link to requirement 1Do the following:
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Copy link to requirement 1.aDiscuss with your counselor the safety equipment, tools, and clothing used while checking or repairing farm equipment. Use this equipment, tools, and/or clothing (when needed or called for) in meeting the requirements for this merit badge.
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Copy link to requirement 1.bDraw a plan showing a well-equipped farm shop. Point out the shop’s mandatory safety devices and features.
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Copy link to requirement 1.cFind all the universal warning and safety symbols on a piece of equipment and explain what they mean.
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Copy link to requirement 1.dDescribe what a safety data sheet (SDS) is and tell why it is used. Obtain the SDS for any engine coolant, oil, grease, fuel, hydraulic or transmission fluid, or other flammable or hazardous materials you use in meeting the requirements for this merit badge.
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Copy link to requirement 1.a
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Copy link to requirement 2Explain how power is produced or transferred in a:
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Copy link to requirement 2.aDiesel engine
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Copy link to requirement 2.bHydraulic system
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Copy link to requirement 2.cTransmission or any other power system.
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Copy link to requirement 2.a
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Copy link to requirement 3Do TWO of the following:
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Copy link to requirement 3.aReplace the handle of any tool found on the farm.
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Copy link to requirement 3.bOrganize a tool rack or a storage system for nails, bolts, nuts, and washers.
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Copy link to requirement 3.cUsing a hand file, properly dress the mushroomed head of a chisel or punch.
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Copy link to requirement 3.dUsing a hand file, correctly dress a screwdriver tip.
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Copy link to requirement 3.a
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Copy link to requirement 4Do ONE of the following:
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Copy link to requirement 4.aOn an engine-powered machine: Grease all fittings, change the oil and oil filter, clean the air filter, clean the radiator fins, and replace the fuel filters.
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Copy link to requirement 4.bFor any engine-powered machine, create a preoperational checklist; include checking the engine coolant, engine oil, hydraulic and/or transmission fluid, and battery voltage (using a voltmeter). Using your checklist, conduct a preoperational check of that machinery or equipment.
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Copy link to requirement 4.cPrepare any farm machine for winter storage.
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Copy link to requirement 4.a
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Copy link to requirement 5Visit an implement dealer. Interview the dealer technician or service manager for hints on good preventive maintenance. Ask why it is important, the costs, and what causes wear or damage. Report what you learn.
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Copy link to requirement 6Explain each step in ONE of the following maintenance procedures:
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Copy link to requirement 6.aTightening hydraulic fittings.
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Copy link to requirement 6.bChecking the air filter.
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Copy link to requirement 6.cCleaning a work piece with a wire-brush wheel.
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Copy link to requirement 6.a
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Copy link to requirement 7Find out about three career opportunities in farm mechanics. Pick one and find out the education, training, and experience required for this profession. Discuss this with your counselor, and explain why this profession might interest you.