Learn about offset lithography, screen printing, and digital processes. Design and produce printed materials using typography and layout skills to earn this merit badge.
Requirements
1. How Printing Works
Printing Processes
Review with your counselor the processes for producing printed communications: offset lithography, screen printing, electronic/digital, relief, and gravure. Collect samples of three products, each one produced using a different printing process, or draw diagrams to help you with your description.1. How Printing Works
Images, Halftones, and Digital Files
Explain the differences between continuous tone, line, and halftone artwork. Describe how digital images can be created and/or stored in a computer.3. Designing for Print
Design Choices and Production Planning
Design a printed piece (flyer, T-shirt, program, form, etc.). Explain your decisions for the typeface or typefaces you use and the way you arrange the elements in your design. Explain which printing process is best suited for printing your design. If desktop publishing is available, identify what hardware and software would be appropriate for outputting your design.4. Choose a Printing Method
Pick Your Production Path
Choose 1Produce the design you created for requirement 3 using one of the following printing processes:5. Finishing the Job
Postpress and Binding
Do allDo the following:- a.
Discuss the finishing operations of padding, drilling, cutting, and trimming with your counselor.
- b.
Collect, describe, or identify examples of the following types of binding: perfect, spiral, plastic comb, saddle stitch, and case.
- a.
6. Explore the Industry
Choose a Graphic Arts Visit
Choose 1Do ONE of the following, and then describe the highlights of your visit:7. Looking Ahead
Careers in Graphic Arts
Find out about three career opportunities in graphic arts. Pick one and find out the education, training, and experience required for this profession. Discuss this with your counselor, and explain why this profession might interest you.