Inventor Interviews

Req 2a — Interview an Inventor

2a.
With your parent or guardian’s permission and counselor’s approval, interview an adult who has invented a useful item or process. Report what you learned to your counselor.

A good inventor interview is not about getting perfect answers. It is about discovering what inventing looks like in real life. How did the person notice the problem? What failed at first? Who helped? What changed between the first idea and the final result? Those details are where the best learning happens.

Who counts as an inventor?

The person does not need to be world-famous. An inventor could be:

The key word is useful. The invention can be small in scale as long as it solved a real problem.

Questions that lead to strong answers

Avoid yes-or-no questions. Ask open questions that invite stories.

Interview question ideas

Pick the ones that fit your inventor
  • What problem made you decide something needed to be invented?
  • What was your first idea, and how did it change over time?
  • Who were the users, and how did you learn what they needed?
  • What was the hardest part of developing the invention?
  • Did you build prototypes or test early versions?
  • What failed, and what did those failures teach you?
  • How did cost, safety, or materials affect your design?
  • Did you protect the invention with a patent or another form of intellectual property?
  • How did the final version help people?
  • What advice would you give a young inventor?

What to listen for

As the person answers, listen for patterns you will use later in this badge:

Those same ideas will show up again in Req 3, Req 6, and Req 7.

How to report what you learned

When you speak with your counselor, do more than summarize the person’s job title. Explain the inventor’s process.

A strong report usually includes:

  1. Who the inventor is
  2. What they invented or improved
  3. What problem they were solving
  4. What steps they took
  5. What challenges they faced
  6. What you learned about inventing from the interview

Your goal is not to impress the inventor. Your goal is to understand how real inventing works. If you come away realizing that inventors revise, listen, test, and adapt, then the interview did its job.

National Inventors Hall of Fame — Camp Invention and Inventor Resources Examples of inventor-focused programs and resources that show how inventors identify problems and build solutions.

Now look at the other path in Requirement 2. Even if you choose the interview option, the next page can still help you compare inventors and sharpen your reporting skills.