Local Problem Solving

Req 7d — Map Soils with a Survey Report

7d.
Study a soil survey report. Describe the things in it. Using tracing paper and a pen, trace over any of the soil maps, and outline an area with three or more different kinds of soil. List each kind of soil by full name and map symbol.

A soil survey report is like a field guide for land. It tells you what soil types occur in an area and what those soils mean for farming, building, drainage, vegetation, and conservation.

Many soil surveys include:

Web Soil Survey Tutorial (video)

How to do the tracing part well

  1. Choose a mapped area that clearly shows at least three soil types.
  2. Trace the boundary of the area you want to study.
  3. Trace each soil unit inside that area.
  4. Label each one with its full name and map symbol.
  5. Be ready to explain what the survey says about each soil.

Req 7e takes the same observation mindset and turns it toward problems you can find close to home.